Dr. Axe Wire · Study decoded · health

Wearable Trackers Linked to Higher Odds of Meeting Exercise Guidelines

A national survey of nearly 6,700 US adults found wearable device users were far more likely to meet weekly exercise guidelines, even with anxiety.

A smartwatch with a blank green screen on a pale pink background.
Photo: Pexels

A nationally representative US survey published October 10, 2026 in the American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine found that adults who use a wearable fitness tracker were 59% more likely to meet weekly aerobic activity guidelines than those who don't.

48.1% vs 36.4%met guideline
59%higher odds, adjusted

The survey analyzed 6,686 adults from the 2024 Health Information National Trends Survey, mailed to a national sample by the National Cancer Institute. Among the 40.9% who reported using a wearable device to track health, 48.1% met the guideline of at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity activity weekly, versus 36.4% of non-users. After adjusting for demographic and health factors including age, income, weight status and overall health, wearable users had 59% higher odds of meeting the guideline (adjusted odds ratio 1.59). Among adults with elevated anxiety symptoms, measured with a 2-item screening scale, 48.2% of tracker users met the guideline compared with 28.1% of non-users; without elevated anxiety, the gap was narrower, 48.0% versus 38.2%. Wearable use showed no added benefit for reaching 300 minutes a week or more (20.8% of users versus 19.9% of non-users).

The authors point to self-monitoring paired with feedback and goal-setting as the likely mechanism, the same behavior-change features that make a number visible and a target concrete. The link held after accounting for income and education, suggesting it isn't purely a marker of wealth, though unmeasured motivation could still explain part of the gap. The benefit was concentrated at reaching the minimum threshold rather than pushing past it, consistent with devices that set daily goals near the standard recommendation.

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Meeting weekly activity guideline: wearable users vs non-users

Meeting weekly activity guideline: wearable users vs non-users6,686 US adults, 2024 national survey. Wearable users: 48.1 %; Non-users: 36.4 %6,686 US adults, 2024 national survey
48.1%
WEARABLE USERS
36.4%
NON-USERS
American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine, 2026, Goldman et al.

This cross-sectional survey shows wearable use is linked to meeting activity guidelines, not that the device causes it; this shows a link, not proof that trackers cause more activity. People who are already more active may simply be more likely to buy one. The anxiety subgroup estimate, though larger, did not reach statistical significance, likely due to smaller sample size.

Dr. Axe’s Take

Seeing your numbers changes your behavior. A tracker turns a vague intention into a visible daily target, which matters most for someone whose anxiety already saps motivation to move. I wouldn't wait on a randomized trial to use one. Strap on a wearable, set a simple daily minutes goal, and treat the number as a nudge rather than a verdict on your worth. For anyone prone to health anxiety around readings, get outside in daylight for part of that movement and let a single bad number go without dwelling on it.

Dr. Axe— Dr. Axe

Study summary

Who
6,686 US adults, mean age 48.8, 48.8% female, 2024 HINTS survey
Design
Cross-sectional, nationally representative mailed survey
Dose
Self-reported wearable use for health tracking, past 12 months
Primary result
48.1% of users vs 36.4% of non-users met 150 min/wk guideline; adjusted OR 1.59 (95% CI 1.33-1.91)
Secondary
Anxious users 48.2% vs non-users 28.1% met guideline; no benefit above 300 min/wk (adjusted OR 1.09)
Funding / conflicts
The authors received no financial support for the research, authorship, or publication of this article. David Goldman consults for a nutrition-supplement company and has consulted with a soy nutrition trade group. Matthew Nagra has received grant funding from a foundation for unrelated work and has received financial support as a writer and speaker for a soy nutrition trade group.
Date
Oct 10, 2026
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