Top 27 Supplements & Vitamins for Energy

Vitamins and minerals play vital roles in supporting the body’s energy production and overall vitality. These essential nutrients are involved in various metabolic processes, helping convert carbohydrates, fats and proteins into usable energy. From B vitamins that aid in energy metabolism to minerals that facilitate oxygen transport and cellular function, understanding the role of vitamins for energy can empower us to make informed choices for optimal health and well-being.

There are several vitamins that play a crucial role in boosting energy levels. Here are some of the top supplements, minerals and vitamins for energy and how they contribute to everyday energy production.

1. Vitamin B12

Vitamin B12 is involved in the formation of red blood cells and the maintenance of nerve cells, both of which are essential for energy production. It also helps convert food into glucose, which the body uses for energy, and allows for neurotransmitter signaling that makes your muscles contract throughout the day.

The top vitamin B12 foods include animal products, such as grass-fed beef, lamb, wild salmon, eggs, feta cheese, cottage cheese and beef liver.

2. Vitamin B6

Vitamin B6 is necessary for the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins and fats. It helps convert stored nutrients into usable energy and supports the production of neurotransmitters that regulate mood and energy levels.

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The best vitamin B6 foods for energy include turkey breast, chicken breast, grass-fed beef, tuna, organ meats, avocado, pinto beans and sunflower seeds.

3. Vitamin C

Vitamin C is an antioxidant that plays a role in energy production by facilitating the absorption of iron, which is necessary for the transport of oxygen throughout the body. It also supports the synthesis of carnitine, a compound that helps convert fat into energy, and it boosts immune function, making you less likely to experience common respiratory infections like the common cold.

Citrus fruits, strawberries, kiwi, bell peppers and leafy green vegetables are among the top vitamin C foods for steady energy and healthy immune system function.

4. Iron

Iron is an essential mineral involved in energy production because it helps carry oxygen to the cells and is a key component of hemoglobin, a protein in red blood cells.

Iron-rich foods include liver, spirulina, grass-fed beef, chicken, black beans, eggs, pumpkin seeds, lentils and spinach.

5. Magnesium

Magnesium plays a crucial role in converting food into energy. It is involved in over 300 biochemical reactions in the body, including those related to energy metabolism.

The best foods high in magnesium are cooked spinach, amaranth and other whole grains, nuts and seeds, legumes, black beans, and dark chocolate.

6. Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)

CoQ10 is a vital nutrient involved in the production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is the primary source of energy in cells. It also acts as an antioxidant that fights disease by canceling out free radical damage in the body.

Good food sources of CoQ10 include organ meats, fatty fish, nuts and seeds. It can also be taken in supplement form, with doses generally ranging from 100-200 milligrams daily.

7. Vitamin D

Vitamin D plays a role in energy production by supporting muscle function and reducing fatigue. It also helps regulate mood and overall well-being.

Sunlight is the primary source of vitamin D, and it can also be obtained from fatty fish, fortified dairy products and certain mushrooms.

Vitamin D supplements can help you avoid a deficiency when getting enough direct sunlight isn’t possible. Look for a vitamin D3 supplement from a reputable source.

8. Thiamine (Vitamin B1)

Thiamine plays a crucial role in energy metabolism by helping convert carbohydrates into usable energy. It assists in the production of ATP, which is the primary energy currency of cells, providing a sustainable source of energy for bodily functions and promoting overall energy levels.

Some of the best thiamine foods include nutritional yeast, seaweed, sunflower seeds, beans, legumes, macadamia nuts, asparagus and Brussels sprouts.

9. Riboflavin (Vitamin B2)

Riboflavin, or vitamin B2, is involved in the process of energy metabolism, helping the body convert carbohydrates, fats and proteins into usable energy. It also plays a crucial role in the production of ATP, the energy currency of cells, ultimately supporting the body’s energy production and overall vitality.

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The best riboflavin foods for energy include beef liver, yogurt and other dairy products, spinach, almonds, quinoa, eggs, feta cheese, and lentils.

10. Niacin (Vitamin B3)

Like other B vitamins, niacin plays a role in the conversion of carbohydrates, proteins and fats into energy through energy metabolism. Niacin also helps the body produce ATP, the primary source of energy for cells, and it contributes to healthy cognitive function.

The top niacin foods include chicken, turkey, liver, tuna, wild salmon, grass-fed beef, green peas, brown rice, mushrooms and avocado.

11. Pantothenic Acid (Vitamin B5)

Pantothenic acid (or vitamin B5) is involved in energy production and the synthesis of various hormones and neurotransmitters. It’s also involved in nutrient absorption and the synthesis of coenzyme A, which is necessary for the production of ATP.

The top vitamin B5 foods include chicken liver, sunflower seeds, avocado, portobello mushrooms, wild salmon and lentils.

12. Zinc

Zinc is important for energy metabolism as it participates in various enzymatic reactions involved in the breakdown of carbohydrates, proteins and fats. It supports the conversion of food into energy and plays a role in maintaining optimal cellular energy production, helping boost overall energy levels and support metabolic processes in the body.

Foods high in zinc include lamb, grass-fed beef, chickpeas, cashews, pumpkin seeds, yogurt, eggs and turkey.

13. Protein

Protein provides essential amino acids that help build and repair tissues, supporting muscle health and sustained energy levels. It helps you feel fuller for longer, reducing blood sugar spikes and crashes that can zap your energy.

It also provides the building blocks for enzymes and hormones needed for proper metabolism.

Some of the top high-protein foods include organ meats, poultry, fish, eggs and cottage cheese.

14. Creatine

Creatine enhances the production of ATP , which is a primary energy carrier in cells, improving physical performance and reducing fatigue. It fuels muscle contractions as well, which benefits energy levels.

Some protein foods can provide creatine, but it’s typically taken in supplement form and digests quicker this way.

15. Tyrosine

Tyrosine is a precursor to neurotransmitters like dopamine and norepinephrine, which play key roles in mood and energy regulation. You can obtain tyrosine from organic dairy products, grass-fed meats and pasture-raised poultry, wild-caught fish, eggs, nuts and seeds, beans and legumes, and more.

16. Selenium

Selenium is a mineral involved in converting food into energy and protecting cells from damage that can lead to fatigue. It is essential for thyroid function, which regulates metabolism and energy production in the body.

17. Ashwagandha

This adaptogen helps the body manage stress, potentially improving energy levels and reducing fatigue. You can take an ashwagandha supplement or even drink ashwagandha tea.

18. Rhodiola Rosea

Another adaptogen, rhodiola rosea is known for its ability to reduce fatigue and improve physical and mental performance by influencing the body’s stress response. You can take this supplement in capsule or tablet form. It’s also available as a tincture.

19. Melatonin

Sufficient sleep is crucial for sustained energy throughout the day. Melatonin regulates sleep-wake cycles, ensuring better sleep quality and, consequently, higher energy levels during the day.

Melatonin supplements are popular for helping people sleep, but make sure to not overdo it or rely on it to help fall asleep long term.

20. Citrulline

Citrulline converts to arginine and then to nitric oxide, which enhances blood flow and nutrient delivery to muscles, improving endurance and reducing fatigue.

Foods that provide citrulline include watermelon, gourds, onions, cucumbers, garlic, pmpkin, liver and more.

21. Beetroot Powder

Rich in nitrates, which convert to nitric oxide, beetroot powder can improve blood flow and oxygen delivery to tissues, enhancing exercise performance and energy.

In addition to supplement powder form, you can drink beetroot juice or eat beets to take advantage of the vitamins for energy it provides.

22. L-Theanine

L-theanine promotes relaxation without drowsiness, often combined with caffeine to enhance focus and energy. It’s found in green tea and can be taken as a supplement.

23. Mushrooms

Certain types, like cordyceps and other adaptogenic mushrooms, are known to enhance oxygen utilization and improve endurance and energy levels. They may support energy by containing B vitamins, which contribute to converting food into energy.

Mushrooms also may enhance energy by supporting the immune system and reducing inflammation, which can contribute to tiredness.

You can use mushroom powder, drink mushroom coffee or eat mushrooms to take advantage of the vitamins for energy so many types of mushrooms supply.

24. Collagen

Collagen supports joint and connective tissue health, which can improve physical performance and overall energy levels by reducing discomfort.

Since it supports healthy bones, joints and muscles, it also can improve mobility and reduce fatigue. This can indirectly improve energy levels by reducing pain and stiffness.

In addition to supplements, you can eat collagen-rich and collagen-boosting foods, such as bone broth, spirulina, fish, eggs, leafy greens and more.

25. Probiotics

A healthy gut microbiome is believed to play a role in regulating energy levels. Probiotics improve gut health, which can enhance nutrient absorption, reduce inflammation and support overall energy metabolism.

Some of the best probiotics foods are sauerkraut, kefir, kombucha, natto, apple cider vinegar, tempeh, pickles and more.

26. Green Powders

Green powders contain a blend of nutrient-dense vegetables, algae and other plant foods that provide vitamins, minerals and antioxidants to support overall energy. You can get these nutrients and vitamins for energy by drinking green smoothies.

27. Elderberry

Rich in antioxidants and vitamins that support overall health, elderberry can contribute to better energy levels and potentially lower fatigue. It’s also known for immune support, and immune function can contribute to overall well-being and energy levels.

Other Natural Ways to Boost Energy

Aside from consuming foods rich in these vitamins for energy, there are various natural ways to boost energy levels.

Here are some strategies to consider while also adding the minerals and vitamins for energy mentioned above into your diet:

1. Stay hydrated: Dehydration can lead to fatigue and decreased energy levels. Make sure to drink enough water throughout the day to maintain proper hydration.
2. Get regular exercise: Engaging in physical activity increases blood flow and oxygen circulation, providing a natural energy boost. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week to improve energy levels.
3. Prioritize quality sleep: Lack of sleep can significantly impact energy levels. Establish a consistent sleep schedule, and aim for seven to nine hours of quality sleep each night. Consider taking natural sleep aids to reset your circadian rhythm.
4. Manage stress: Chronic stress can deplete energy reserves. Practice stress management techniques, such as meditation, deep breathing exercises, walking outdoors, yoga or engaging in hobbies that help you relax.
5. Eat a balanced diet: Consume a well-balanced diet that includes whole grains, lean proteins, fruits, vegetables and healthy fats. Avoid excessive consumption of sugary and processed foods, as they can lead to energy crashes.
6. Limit caffeine intake: While caffeine can provide a temporary energy boost, excessive consumption or reliance on it can disrupt sleep patterns and lead to energy crashes. Stick to one to two cups of coffee early in the day to boost energy while avoiding sleep disturbances.
7. Take short breaks: Incorporate short breaks throughout the day to rest and recharge. A brief walk, stretching or simply stepping away from your work can help rejuvenate your energy levels.
8. Practice mindfulness and deep breathing: Taking a few minutes to practice mindfulness or deep breathing exercises can help increase focus, reduce stress and improve overall energy levels.
9. Maintain a healthy weight: Excess weight can contribute to feelings of sluggishness and low energy. Maintain a healthy weight through a balanced diet and regular exercise.
10. Socialize and engage with others: Spending time with loved ones and pets, engaging in social activities, and participating in hobbies or interests can boost mood and energy levels.

Risks and Side Effects

Eating nutrient-rich foods full of minerals and vitamins for energy generally does not pose significant side effects. However, individual sensitivities or allergies to specific foods can cause adverse reactions in some people.

It’s also important to be mindful of portion sizes to ensure that you aren’t consuming too many or too few calories throughout the day.

While nutrient supplements can be beneficial for energy, be aware of some potential side effects, which may include:

• Digestive issues: Certain supplements, such as high-dose B vitamins, can cause digestive discomfort, including nausea, stomach cramps or diarrhea.
• Sleep disturbances: Stimulant-based energy supplements, especially when consumed close to bedtime, can disrupt sleep patterns and lead to insomnia or poor sleep quality.
• Allergic reactions: Some individuals may be allergic or sensitive to certain ingredients in energy supplements, resulting in allergic reactions, such as rash, itching or swelling. If you experience any of these allergy symptoms, discontinue use of the supplement immediately.
• Interactions with medications: Some herbal or botanical supplements may interact with certain medications, so consult a health care professional before taking supplements if you are on prescription medications.

Read and follow the recommended dosage guidelines for supplements and vitamins for energy carefully, as excessive intake can increase the risk of side effects.

Final Thoughts on Supplements and Vitamins for Energy

• Vitamins and minerals play a vital role in supporting the body’s energy production and overall vitality.
• By supporting metabolic processes such as converting carbohydrates, fats and proteins into usable energy, certain nutrients can boost energy levels while maintaining healthy body function.
• Some of the top supplements and vitamins for energy include vitamin B12, vitamin D, iron, vitamin C and more.
• In addition to vitamins for energy, focus on lifestyle habits to prevent fatigue.