Why Am I Always Hungry? 21 Weird Things Stoking Your Appetite - Dr. Axe

Fact Checked

This Dr. Axe content is medically reviewed or fact checked to ensure factually accurate information.

With strict editorial sourcing guidelines, we only link to academic research institutions, reputable media sites and, when research is available, medically peer-reviewed studies. Note that the numbers in parentheses (1, 2, etc.) are clickable links to these studies.

The information in our articles is NOT intended to replace a one-on-one relationship with a qualified health care professional and is not intended as medical advice.

This article is based on scientific evidence, written by experts and fact checked by our trained editorial staff. Note that the numbers in parentheses (1, 2, etc.) are clickable links to medically peer-reviewed studies.

Our team includes licensed nutritionists and dietitians, certified health education specialists, as well as certified strength and conditioning specialists, personal trainers and corrective exercise specialists. Our team aims to be not only thorough with its research, but also objective and unbiased.

The information in our articles is NOT intended to replace a one-on-one relationship with a qualified health care professional and is not intended as medical advice.

Why Am I Always Hungry? 21 Weird Things Stoking Your Appetite

By

Why am I always hungry? - Dr. Axe

Do you often find yourself asking, “Why am I always hungry?” Is that a question you’re asking a lot lately?

Whether you’ve just finished a meal or constantly crave snacks throughout the day, persistent hunger can be frustrating. But don’t worry; you’re not alone.

Weight is a bit more complicated than “calories in, calories out.” While that is certainly important, getting your hormones under control is key to stifle an out-of-control appetite.

Luckily, you’re not destined for a life of counting calories (and feeling starved all the time). Eating well, exercising and moving more during the day are key ways to lose weight, but there are other ways to start chipping away at those last few pounds and getting your hunger under control, too.

Keep reading to learn about some weird things that make you hungry and how to start taking steps to reverse overeating.

Why am I always hungry?

1. You’re not eating enough protein

Protein is crucial for feeling full and satisfied. Diets low in protein may lead to frequent hunger because protein helps regulate appetite hormones like ghrelin, the “hunger hormone.”

Protein also triggers the release of satiety hormones like peptide YY and GLP-1, and it suppresses ghrelin. Eating too little protein means ghrelin remains elevated, leaving you feeling hungry even after a meal.

2. You’re eating too many refined carbs

Refined carbs like white bread and pastries can cause rapid spikes and crashes in blood sugar, leading to increased hunger shortly after eating. They digest fast, causing quick insulin surges.

When blood sugar crashes, ghrelin rises and you feel hungrier, often craving more carbs in a vicious cycle.

3. Dehydration

Sometimes, thirst is mistaken for hunger. If you’re not drinking enough water, your body may signal hunger when it’s actually craving hydration.

That’s because thirst and hunger signals overlap in the brain. Mild dehydration can look like hunger, leading you to eat when a glass of water would do.

4. Lack of fiber

Fiber slows down digestion and helps you feel full for longer. Diets low in fiber can lead to increased appetite and frequent hunger pangs.

Fiber slows gastric emptying and adds bulk, promoting fullness. Without enough fiber, meals pass quickly, and appetite returns faster.

5. Not eating enough fat

Healthy fats, such as those found in avocados, nuts and olive oil, provide long-lasting energy and satiety. If your diet is low in fat, you might feel hungry more often.

Dietary fats support slow digestion, stable blood sugar and stimulate satiety hormones. Low-fat meals are digested too quickly, failing to sustain fullness.

6. You’re stressed

Stress triggers the release of cortisol, a hormone that can increase appetite, particularly for high-calorie comfort foods. At the same time, stress can disrupt normal hunger signals and emotional regulation, leading to overeating even when your body doesn’t need food. This is often called “stress eating.”

7. Poor sleep

Lack of sleep disrupts hormones that regulate hunger, like leptin and ghrelin, making you feel hungrier throughout the day. Ghrelin, which stimulates appetite, increases, while leptin, which signals fullness, decreases.

This hormonal shift makes you feel hungrier and less satisfied after eating, often leading to overeating and cravings for high-calorie foods.

8. You’re bored

Emotional eating or eating out of boredom is common. If you’re not mentally stimulated, you may eat just to pass the time. Emotional eating isn’t driven by true hunger, but by the brain seeking stimulation or comfort, triggering eating behavior even when not physiologically needed.

9. Eating too quickly

If you eat too quickly, your brain doesn’t have enough time to register fullness, causing you to feel hungry soon after eating. Satiety signals take 15-20 minutes to register in the brain.

Eating fast doesn’t allow time for this feedback, so you overeat and feel hungry soon after.

10. You skip meals

Skipping meals can lead to extreme hunger later in the day, which might cause you to overeat at your next meal. It also causes blood sugar levels to drop, which triggers the release of hunger hormones like ghrelin.

This can lead to intense cravings and overeating later on. Skipping meals also disrupts your body’s natural hunger cues and may slow metabolism over time.

11. Thyroid issues

An overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) can speed up metabolism and increase appetite, leading to constant hunger. Thyroid issues increase how quickly your body burns energy, leading to a greater need for calories and more frequent feelings of hunger, even shortly after eating.

12. You’re exercising more

Increased physical activity can boost metabolism and lead to higher calorie needs, making you feel hungrier, especially after workouts. If you don’t refuel with sufficient nutrients, hunger signals rise to prompt you to replace calories you burned.

13. Hormonal changes

Fluctuations in hormones during menstruation, pregnancy or menopause can increase appetite and cravings since they affect hunger-regulating systems. For example, increased progesterone premenstrually can heighten appetite.

14. Medications

Certain medications could be fueling your appetite. Some allergy meds, insulin, steroids, and even some blood pressure meds and antidepressants are known to trigger hunger and weight gain.

While you shouldn’t just get off of your meds without talking to your doctor, treating leaky gut can go a long way in actually helping treat allergies and a long list of other symptoms (rather than just covering them up). Working on gut repair can begin the process of treating the root cause of many ailments.

Some medications alter ghrelin, leptin or insulin sensitivity, leading to increased appetite and possible weight gain.

15. You’re not eating enough calories

If you’re on a restrictive diet or not eating enough overall, your body may send hunger signals to encourage you to consume more calories. Under-eating triggers “starvation” responses. Metabolism slows, and hunger hormones spike to encourage increased consumption.

16. Blood sugar imbalance

Unstable blood sugar levels, often caused by skipping meals or consuming too many refined carbs, can lead to frequent hunger and energy crashes.

Fluctuating blood sugar from skipped meals or high-glycemic index foods triggers insulin spikes, followed by dips in glucose. Your body responds by increasing hunger signals.

17. Digestive issues

Conditions like gastritis or peptic ulcers can make you feel hungry even when your body doesn’t need more food. These issues increase stomach acid and inflammation, triggering pangs often misinterpreted as hunger.

18. You’re pregnant

Pregnancy increases your body’s calorie needs to support both you and your baby, which can lead to increased hunger.

Growing fetuses demand more calories. Hormones like human chorionic gonadotropin and progesterone also stimulate appetite to support fetal development.

19. Alcohol consumption

Alcohol can increase appetite, particularly for unhealthy, high-calorie foods. Drinking alcohol can also impair judgment, leading to overeating.

Alcohol suppresses leptin and stimulates appetite by acting on brain hunger centers (hypothalamus), while lowering inhibition to overeat.

20. You’re consuming too many liquid calories

Smoothies, juices and sugary drinks don’t provide the same satiety as solid foods, making you feel hungry soon after consuming them. Liquid calories don’t stretch the stomach or trigger fullness signals like solid food does.

You often don’t feel full after drinking calories, so hunger returns quicker.

21. Too much salt

Eating salt makes you thirsty, right? Nope.

A team of researchers from Vanderbilt University found that, while excess salt intake can make you thirsty initially, after that your body actually starts producing and storing more of its own water. This forces the body to actually use a lot of fuel to break down muscle mass, fueling your hunger.

This breakthrough finding changes what we know about salt and hunger and sheds new light on overeating and its harmful side effects.

High sodium intake temporarily dehydrates cells, which paradoxically drives energy use for cell repair and increases hunger. The body stores water, requiring calories to process the excess salt.

If you’re looking to lose weight fast, getting your salt intake under control is key.

How to get hunger under control

Most of these hunger drivers disrupt hormonal balance, cause rapid digestion, or stem from emotional and metabolic stress. Being mindful of them, and adjusting portions of protein, fats, fiber, hydration, sleep and stress, helps restore natural satiety signals and curb persistent hunger.

If you’re frequently hungry and it’s leading to overeating or unwanted weight gain, here are some effective strategies to manage your appetite:

  1. Incorporate more protein into your meals: Start each meal with a protein source, like eggs, chicken or legumes, to help you feel full longer.
  2. Prioritize whole grains over refined carbs: Switch to whole grains, like oats, quinoa and brown rice, to stabilize your blood sugar and prevent cravings.
  3. Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water throughout the day. If you feel hungry, try drinking a glass of water first to see if dehydration is the issue.
  4. Increase fiber intake: Eat more fiber-rich foods, like vegetables, fruits, beans and whole grains. Fiber helps slow digestion and keeps you fuller for longer periods.
  5. Don’t skimp on healthy fats: Include healthy fats in your diet to boost satiety. Foods like nuts, seeds, avocados and olive oil are great options.
  6. Manage stress levels: Practice stress-reducing activities, such as yoga, meditation or deep breathing to lower cortisol levels and avoid stress-related hunger.
  7. Get enough sleep: Aim for seven to nine hours of quality sleep each night to regulate your hunger hormones.
  8. Eat mindfully: Slow down when eating, and savor your meals. This helps your brain register fullness and prevents overeating.
  9. Eat regular meals: Don’t skip meals. Eating regular, balanced meals can keep your blood sugar stable and prevent extreme hunger later in the day.
  10. Work natural appetite suppressants into your routine: These include green tea extract, spicy foods, saffron extract and high-fiber foods.
  11. Use grapefruit essential oil: Just the scent of grapefruit oil excites sympathetic nerves that supply the brown adipose tissue and adrenal glands, which may help stimulate weight loss.
  12. Exercise regularly: Mix it up with burst training and other forms of exercise you enjoy.
  13. Eat foods that balance your hormones naturally: Avocados are at the top of that list.
  14. Consult a doctor: If you suspect your hunger is due to a medical condition, such as hyperthyroidism, or medication side effects, consult your healthcare provider for advice.

Frequently asked questions

Why am I hungry even after eating a big meal? Why am I constantly hungry even after eating?

If you’re still hungry after eating, it may be due to a lack of protein, healthy fats or fiber in your meal. Eating refined carbs or not drinking enough water could also contribute to post-meal hunger.

Hormonal imbalances or medical conditions like hyperthyroidism may also play a role.

How do I stop feeling hungry all the time?

To stop feeling hungry, ensure you’re eating enough protein, fiber and healthy fats; staying hydrated; managing stress; and getting enough sleep. Try not to skip meals, as this can lead to increased hunger later.

How do I fix being always hungry?

To fix constant hunger, focus on eating balanced meals that include protein, fiber and healthy fats. Drink plenty of water, manage stress and get enough sleep to regulate hunger hormones. If hunger persists, it may be worth checking for any underlying medical conditions.

What are you lacking if you are always hungry?

If you’re always hungry, you may be lacking in protein, fiber or healthy fats, all of which help promote satiety. Inadequate water intake or a lack of sleep can also cause persistent hunger.

Deficiencies in certain nutrients like magnesium and B vitamins might also contribute.

Is it OK to eat every time you’re hungry?

It’s important to listen to your body’s hunger signals, but if you find yourself hungry too often, it’s a good idea to evaluate the quality of your meals. Eating small, balanced meals throughout the day is fine, but constantly eating high-calorie or nutrient-poor foods can lead to weight gain and other health issues.

Is constant hunger a sign of a medical condition?

While frequent hunger can be due to diet and lifestyle factors, it could also signal an underlying health issue, such as hyperthyroidism, diabetes or digestive problems. If you’re concerned, consult your doctor.

8. Can dehydration make me feel hungry?

Yes, dehydration can sometimes be mistaken for hunger. Drinking water throughout the day can help curb hunger caused by dehydration.

Conclusion

  • Why am I always hungry? There are a number of surprising things that could be causing you to overeat.
  • Too much salt doesn’t just make you thirsty; it actually triggers your body to produce and store more water, which takes lot of energy and makes you even hungrier.
  • Getting enough sleep, eating foods that balance your hormones, and choosing appetite-suppressing foods and spices can help you avoid overeating.
  • Simple smelling grapefruit essential oil can actually help promote weight loss and lower hunger levels.
  • Constant hunger can be frustrating and make you wonder why am I always hungry, but understanding the reasons behind it can help you regain control.
  • By making adjustments to your diet, lifestyle and hydration, you can reduce excessive hunger and improve your overall well-being.
  • If your hunger persists despite these changes, it’s a good idea to consult with a healthcare provider to rule out any underlying medical conditions.

More Health