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Baked Chile Relleno Casserole Recipe

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I’m a huge fan of Tex-Mex foods. But usually, heavy carbs make up the base of these recipes. Fajitas, enchiladas and tacos all rely on tortillas. That’s why this chile relleno casserole recipe is so special. Not only is it packed with the seasonings and ingredients you love ­— yes, including cheese! — but it’s keto-friendly and delicious.

What Is Chile Relleno?

Chile relleno, or “stuffed chile,” is a Mexican recipe originating from the city of Puebla; This is where poblano peppers, the type of peppers we’ll use in this recipe, get their name. (1) Traditionally, the poblano peppers are roasted and then filled with a cheese and meat filling. Next, they’re dipped in an egg batter and deep fried, then smothered in sauce.

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They’re enjoyed throughout the year, which is no surprise considering how tasty they are. In this recipe, I’ve kept the best parts of the classic recipe and given it little twist by turning this dish into a chile relleno casserole!

Chile relleno casserole recipe - Dr. Axe

We’ll broil the spicy poblano peppers to get that charred look and flavor you’d get if roasting over a grill, but instead of stuffing the peppers, which can get messy, we'll chop the peppers up, tossing them with some other epic ingredients, like beef bacon, cheese, cauliflower rice, mushrooms, tomato sauce and avocado.

If you're following a keto diet, this version of chile relleno is definitely a keto-friendly recipe you want up your sleeve. With two types of cheeses and avocado, this chile relleno casserole is packed with healthy fats to help keep you in ketosis. To adhere to a high-fat, low-carb lifestyle, we'll skip the white rice that's common in Mexican cooking and replace it with cauliflower rice to keep the texture and taste without extra carbs.

Recipe Nutrition Facts

What kind of nutrition are you getting in this chile relleno recipe anyway? Here's what you can expect from one serving:

Chile relleno casserole ingredients - Dr. Axe
  • 574 calories
  • 31.07 grams protein
  • 44.12 grams fat
  • 17.58 grams carbohydrates
  • 105.5 milligrams vitamin C (141 percent DV)
  • 621 milligrams phosphorous (89 percent DV)
  • 0.593 milligrams copper (66 percent DV)
  • 615 milligrams calcium (62 percent DV)
  • 1,283 IUs vitamin A (55 percent DV)
  • 0.548 milligrams vitamin B2 (50 percent DV)
  • 0.515 milligrams vitamin B6 (40 percent DV)
  • 1.887 milligrams vitamin B5 (38 percent DV)
  • 31.8 micrograms vitamin K (35 percent DV)
  • 2.813 milligrams vitamin B3 (20 percent DV)
  • 0.177 milligrams vitamin B1 (16 percent DV)
  • 2.18 milligrams vitamin E (15 percent DV)
  • 16 IUs vitamin D (3 percent DV)
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How to Make a Chile Relleno Casserole

So how do you make this Mexican-inspired chile relleno casserole?

Chile relleno casserole step 1 - Dr. Axe

Start by turning on your oven to the high broil setting. This is how we'll "roast" our peppers.

Chile relleno casserole step 2 - Dr. Axe

Slice the stems off the poblano peppers and discard. Then slice each pepper in half to remove the seeds and veins of the peppers. Poblano peppers aren't super spicy, especially once they're roasted, but they do have a little kick to them. If your family prefers really mild foods, you can substitute bell peppers for the poblanos, but you'd be missing out!

Chile relleno casserole step 3 - Dr. Axe

Place the peppers on a baking sheet. You want the insides of the peppers facing down here. Broil for 10 minutes, or until the peppers are nice and charred. Don't turn the oven off just yet, though ... Preheat it to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.

Chile relleno casserole step 4 - Dr. Axe

Once the peppers have cooled off, chop them up.

Chile relleno casserole step 5 - Dr. Axe

Place the peppers, along with all of the remaining ingredients, except the Pecorino and garnishes, into a large bowl.

Chile relleno casserole step 6 - Dr. Axe

Mix it all up until well-combined.

Chile relleno casserole step 7 - Dr. Axe

Next, pour the chile relleno mixture into a casserole dish.

Chile relleno casserole step 8 - Dr. Axe

Top with the grated Pecorino and sliced avocado.

Chile relleno casserole recipe - Dr. Axe

Bake the chile relleno recipe for 40 minutes.

Chile relleno casserole recipe - Dr. Axe

Top the chile relleno casserole with cilantro and serve. Enjoy!

Chile relleno casserole recipe - Dr. Axe